diff --git a/lib/internal/crypto/util.js b/lib/internal/crypto/util.js
index a91a60e09c04dd..5ec1d409ec05b9 100644
--- a/lib/internal/crypto/util.js
+++ b/lib/internal/crypto/util.js
@@ -480,6 +480,8 @@ function createSupportedAlgorithms(algorithmDefs) {
 const kSupportedAlgorithms = createSupportedAlgorithms(kAlgorithmDefinitions);
 
 const simpleAlgorithmDictionaries = {
+  AesCbcParams: { iv: 'BufferSource' },
+  AesCtrParams: { counter: 'BufferSource' },
   AeadParams: { iv: 'BufferSource', additionalData: 'BufferSource' },
   // publicExponent is not strictly a BufferSource but it is a Uint8Array that we normalize
   // this way
diff --git a/lib/internal/crypto/webcrypto.js b/lib/internal/crypto/webcrypto.js
index 2333919e06a2fe..3ba8e9c63846d2 100644
--- a/lib/internal/crypto/webcrypto.js
+++ b/lib/internal/crypto/webcrypto.js
@@ -865,7 +865,7 @@ async function importKey(
 
   webidl ??= require('internal/crypto/webidl');
   const prefix = "Failed to execute 'importKey' on 'SubtleCrypto'";
-  webidl.requiredArguments(arguments.length, 4, { prefix });
+  webidl.requiredArguments(arguments.length, 5, { prefix });
   format = webidl.converters.KeyFormat(format, {
     prefix,
     context: '1st argument',
diff --git a/test/parallel/test-webcrypto-export-import.js b/test/parallel/test-webcrypto-export-import.js
index faf7aef01a1844..6c8f36a62eccb3 100644
--- a/test/parallel/test-webcrypto-export-import.js
+++ b/test/parallel/test-webcrypto-export-import.js
@@ -435,3 +435,11 @@ if (!process.features.openssl_is_boringssl) {
     subtle.importKey('jwk', jwk, { name: 'HMAC', hash: 'SHA3-256' }, false, ['sign', 'verify']).then(common.mustCall());
   }
 }
+
+{
+  const keyData = new Uint8Array(32);
+  assert.rejects(
+    subtle.importKey('raw', keyData, { name: 'HMAC', hash: 'SHA-256' }, false),
+    { code: 'ERR_MISSING_ARGS' }
+  ).then(common.mustCall());
+}